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    Home ยป World Recipe ยป Portuguese recipes

    Portuguese Sponge Cake (Pao de Lo)

    Published Apr 15, 2025; Modified Oct 2, 2025 by Sylvie Taylor

    Jump to Recipe Print Recipe

    Delicately sweet Pรฃo de Lรณ is a classic Portuguese sponge cake thatโ€™s beloved for its soft gooey texture and simple ingredients and usually served around Easter or for special occasions. Perfect with coffee or tea, itโ€™s a timeless dessert that feels both rustic and elegant.

    Pao de Lao - Portuguese Sponge Cake in it's traditional parchment paper wrapping on a light gray surface.

    Table of Contents

    Ingredients and substitutions for Pรฃo de Lรณ
    How to bake Pรฃo de Lรณ
    Ingredients for Pao de Lao - Portuguese Sponge Cake sit in a series of bowls on a gray surface.

    Ingredients and substitutions for Pรฃo de Lรณ

    • Sugar: Superfine or caster sugar gives our cake itโ€™s sweetness without additional flavor, allowing the flavors to really come to the fore. You could substitute with raw sugar or half and half with brown sugar, though your cake would have slightly more caramel flavor.
    • Eggs: Room temperature eggs are essential to bind the ingredients which gives our cake that nice gooey texture.
    • Plain flour: The finer crumb in plain flour gives our cake it's light texture.
    • Olive Oil: Extra-virgin olive oil was used here as it adds a perfect fruity undertone to the gooey texture in the cake. It's best not to replace with other oil or butter here as it would likely not only create a different texture, but a less delightful flavor.

    See recipe card for quantities.

    A close up of a spoonful of jammy Pao de Lao - Portuguese Sponge Cake in it's traditional parchment paper wrapping.

    How to bake Pรฃo de Lรณ:

    Whipped eggs sit in a stainless steel bowl on a gray surface.

    Step 1: Whip: The eggs, yolks and sugar until pale and fluffy.

    A whipped egg mixture stirred with olive oil sits in a small blue ceramic bowl on a gray surface.

    Step 2: Oil: Stir 2 tablespoons of the whipped eggs with the oil until smooth. Pour into the whipped eggs and fold until combined.

    Whipped Portuguese sponge cake batter sits in a stainless steel bowl with sifted flour on top on a gray surface.

    Step 3: Sift and stir: Sift the flour over the egg oil mixture and fold until no dry patches remain in the batter.

    Unbaked Pao de Lao sits in parchment paper on a gray surface.

    Step 4: Bake: Line your cake tin with high parchment paper and pour the batter into your tin. Bake until golden and slightly jiggly.

    A close up of a spoonful of jammy Portuguese Sponge Cake in it's traditional parchment paper wrapping.

    Step 5: Serve: Allow to cool to warm or room temperature and serve alongside your favorite hot beverage. Dig in!

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    Portuguese Pao de Lao sits in traditional parchment paper on a light gray surface with a coral cloth beside.

    Portuguese Sponge Cake (Pao de Lo)

    Sylvie Taylor
    Known for its custardy center with a delicate eggy richness and a fluffy, almost melt-in-your-mouth texture this Pรฃo de Lรณ - Portuguese Sponge Cake requires minimal ingredients and a short bake time for a stellar cake.
    Print Recipe Pin Recipe
    Prep Time 25 minutes mins
    Cook Time 16 minutes mins
    Total Time 41 minutes mins
    Course Dessert
    Cuisine Portuguese
    Servings 6
    Calories 159 kcal

    Ingredients
      

    • 100 grams / ยฝ cup superfine/caster sugar
    • 180 grams / 4 medium eggs room temperature
    • 32 grams / 2 medium egg yolks room temperature
    • 30 grams / 3 tablespoons plain flour
    • 53 grams / ยผ cup olive oil
    • ยผ teaspoon sea salt

    Instructions
     

    • Preheat your oven to 200C/400F and line a 15 cm or 6 inch round cake tin with enough parchment paper to overhang the edges on all sides by 2.5cm or 1.5 inches.
    • Place the sugar, eggs and egg yolks into a large bowl and whip on high for 3 minutes until tripled in volume.
    • Lower the speed to low-medium until the mixture is light, fluffy has a fine set of bubbles in appearance (think soft peak stage), approximately 12 minutes.
    • Pour the olive oil into a separate bowl and stir two tablespoons of the whipped eggs into the oil and whisk until combined .
    • Pour into the remaining egg mixture and fold until combined.
    • Sift in the flour and fold until smooth and incorporated.
    • Pour into your cake tin and place in the oven until lightly golden and still jiggly in the center, approximately 16 minutes.
    • Remove and allow to cool and sit for several hours or preferably overnight.
    • Drizzle a little olive oil on top and sprinkle with sea salt.
    • Slice and serve.
    • Dig in!

    Notes

    • Olive Oil: Extra-virgin olive oil was used here as it adds a perfect fruity undertone to the gooey texture in the cake. It's best not to replace with other oil or butter here as it would likely not only create a different texture, but a less delightful flavor.
    • Eggs: Room temperature eggs are essential to bind the ingredients which gives our cake that nice gooey texture.
    • Best served: Store in an airtight container at room temperature and itโ€™s best to consume within 2 days for best quality.
    • Cake tin: The cake tin used here was 6 inches / 15 centimeters so the cake is higher as itโ€™s baked. A round springform pan or regular cake pan between 6-7 inches or 15-18 centimeters works best here.
    Adapted from Nuno Mendes via Olive magazine and Nicola Lamb

    Nutrition

    Calories: 159kcal
    Keyword cake, custard, snack cake
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