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    Home ยป Baking ยป Bars & Slices

    Lemon Bars

    Published Feb 21, 2023; Modified Dec 25, 2024 by Sylvie Taylor

    Jump to Recipe Print Recipe

    This delicious Lemon Bars recipe features a buttery shortbread crust and tangy lemon curd filling topped with powdered sugar. They serve a bunch of people, so are a great option if you want to fill lunch boxes for the week or have to bring a plate to an event.

    Lemon shortbread bars sit on a parchment paper lined surface with a few sitting on their side showing the shortbread base and lemon curd topping visible.

    Table of Contents

    Ingredients and substitutions for Lemon Bars
    How to make Lemon Bars
    FAQโ€™s for the best Lemon Bars

    Ingredients and substitutions for Lemon Bars

    • Plain flour: Plain or all purpose works best here for a nice shortbread base. You could replace with bread flour in equal measure, if thatโ€™s all you have on hand. It is not recommended to use cake flour as this would be too fine and wouldnโ€™t give our base a firm texture.
    • Butter: Room temperature unsalted butter is used here, though salted butter would also work if thatโ€™s what you have on hand. Room temperature is best because it combines with the sugar and other base ingredients best.
    • Sugar: As a result of using superfine or caster sugar, the nice fine granules dissolve and add sweetness without adding additional flavors to the curd.
    • Corn starch: Sometimes termed cornflour in certain parts of the globe. Corn starch does need to be heated to 95C/203F before it is activated to thicken and acts as insurance in setting our center during the baking process alongside the egg yolks.
    • Eggs: The fat in the curd adds richness alongside the butter. The egg yolks should be room temperature as this helps avoid them curdling as they heat.
    • Heavy cream: The fat in the heavy cream cuts through the intensity of the lemon flavor to mellow it out. You could substitute with non dairy heavy cream, though this has not been tested so the final result cannot be guaranteed.
    • Lemon juice: This has to be fresh because bottled lemon juice tends to have additives to prolong itโ€™s life and will not taste the same. Also, these lemon bars pack a punchy flavor - anyone who loves lemon will appreciate that; but anyone who doesnโ€™t might say the flavor is a little too much. You could simply add 122 grams / ยฝ cup lemon juice instead, if you prefer.

    See recipe card for quantities.

    Lemon shortbread bars sit on a parchment paper lined surface with one sitting on their side showing the shortbread base and lemon curd topping visible.

    How to make Lemon Bars:

    A shortbread crumble mixture sits in a stainless steel bowl on a gray surface.

    Step 1: Make that shortcrust base: Toss all the dry ingredients together in a bowl and cut into the flour mixture until it resembles rough breadcrumbs.

    A shortbread base sits tightly packed into a lined square baking tin on a gray surface.

    Step 2: Base it: Pour the shortcrust mix and press firmly to smooth out.

    A baked shortbread base sits in a lined square metal baking tin on a gray surface.

    Step 3: Bake: Bake the crust until lightly golden.

    Sugar and finely chopped lemon peel sit in a gray ceramic bowl on a gray surface.

    Step 4: Lemon sugar: Rub the sugar and lemon zest to coat the zest thoroughly with sugar and draw out the oils in the peel.

    A cooked lemon juice mixture sits in a stainless steel saucepan on a gray surface.

    Step 5: Heat: Toss into a saucepan with the corn starch and lemon juice until thickened and it has gone from looking cloudy to more transparent.

    A whipped egg mixture sits in a stainless steel bowl on a gray surface.

    Step 6: Whisk: Egg yolks and heavy cream in a separate bowl until combined.

    A lemon curd mixture sits in a stainless steel saucepan with a spatula resting in the center on a gray surface.

    Step 7: Curd: Pour the egg and cream mixture into the hot lemon mixture and heat, whisking until bubbling and thickened.

    Unbaked lemon bars sit in a lined square baking tin on a gray surface.

    Step 8: Top and bake: Strain, if preferred or pour the curd on top of your shortbread base and spread out evenly. Bake until slightly jiggly.

    Square lemon bars sit on a brown parchment paper surface.

    Step 9: Cool and chill: For several hours or preferably overnight before slicing into thick pieces and serve up.

    Squares of lemon curd bars topped with a sprinkling of powdered sugar on top sit on a brown parchment paper surface.

    Step 10: Sprinkle: A little confectioner's or icing sugar over.

    Step 11: Enjoy: Dig in!

    FAQโ€™s for the best Lemon Bars

    Should I make lemon curd in a double boiler?

    Controversial opinion here is that you donโ€™t need toโ€ฆif you have a stainless steel saucepan then making the curd straight in the saucepan is the fastest option. After trying to make the curd in a double boiler, with both a ceramic bowl and stainless steel bowl and the heat to thicken the juice and cornstarch just never got there, despite cooking for over an hourโ€ฆthe double boiler situation was just a no. So, if you have a stainless steel saucepan then use that with a silicone spatula and the curd will come together quickly, like within 5 minutes quick without adding a metal undertone in flavor.

    More lemon desserts youโ€™ll love

    lemon meringue pie

    Lemon Meringue Pie

    A lemon drizzle cake sits on a white scalloped plate on a gray surface.

    Lemon Drizzle Cake

    A close up image of a dairy free olive oil cake topped with an olive oil crumble served up on a white plate.

    Lemon Olive Oil Cake

    Lemon shortbread bars sit on a parchment paper lined surface with a few sitting on their side showing the shortbread base and lemon curd topping visible.

    Lemon Bars

    Sylvie Taylor
    This bright Lemon Bars with shortbread crust recipe includes a buttery base and tangy lemon curd topping for a great zesty treat that is ideal for lunchboxes or when you need to bring a plate to a get together.
    5 from 1 vote
    Print Recipe Pin Recipe
    Prep Time 25 minutes mins
    Cook Time 35 minutes mins
    Chill time 3 hours hrs
    Total Time 4 hours hrs
    Course Dessert
    Servings 16
    Calories 233 kcal

    Ingredients
      

    Shortbread base

    • 140 grams / 4.9 ounces butter room temperature
    • 200 grams / 1 ยผ cups plain flour

    Lemon curd

    • 250 grams / 1 ยผ cups superfine/caster sugar
    • 5 grams / 1 tablespoon lemon zest finely chopped
    • 30 grams / ยผ cup corn starch sifted
    • 153 grams / โ…” cup lemon juice fresh
    • 80 grams / 4 large egg yolks room temperature
    • 200 milliliters / 1 cup - 2 tablespoons heavy cream

    Instructions
     

    Shortbread base

    • Preheat the oven to 180ยบC/350F and line a 18ร—18 cm or 7ร—7 inch square baking tin with parchment paper.
    • Place the flour and butter into a bowl and beat on low until the mixture looks like a rough crumble and no piece of butter is larger than a pea.
    • Spoon into your baking dish and press firmly until even.
    • Place in the oven and bake for 10 minutes or until ever so slightly golden.
    • Remove and allow to cool fully and lower the oven temperature to 140C/285F.

    Lemon curd

    • Place the sugar and lemon zest into a bowl and rub together to coat the zest thoroughly with sugar and draw out the oils in the peel.
    • Toss into a small saucepan and add the corn starch and lemon juice placing on medium heat, stirring swiftly with a spatula until thickened and it has gone from looking cloudy to more transparent.
    • Meanwhile, whisk the egg yolks and heavy cream in a separate bowl until combined.
    • Remove from the heat and add in the egg and cream mixture, whisking swiftly to combine.
    • Return to the heat and stir constantly until bubbling and thickened, approximately 3 minutes.
    • Strain, if required, though not essential, on top of your shortbread base and spread out evenly.
    • Bake for 25 minutes or until only slightly jiggly.
    • Remove and allow to cool completely and then chill for several hours or preferably overnight.
    • Slice into thick pieces and serve up.
    • Sprinkle over a little confectioner's or icing sugar.
    • Dig in!

    Notes

    • Corn starch: Sometimes termed cornflour in certain parts of the globe. Corn starch does need to be heated to 95C/203F before it is activated to thicken and acts as insurance in setting our center during the baking process alongside the egg yolks.
    • Heavy cream: The fat in the heavy cream cuts through the intensity of the lemon flavor to mellow it out. You could substitute with non dairy heavy cream, though this has not been tested so the final result cannot be guaranteed.
    • Lemon juice: This has to be fresh because bottled lemon juice tends to have additives to prolong itโ€™s life and will not taste the same. Also, these lemon bars pack a punchy flavor - anyone who loves lemon will appreciate that; but anyone who doesnโ€™t might say the flavor is a little too much. You could simply add 122 grams / ยฝ cup lemon juice instead, if you prefer.
    • Small saucepan: To make the lemon curd, youโ€™ll need a small saucepan or pot made of stainless steel because the acidity in lemon juice can risk tasting metallic (or turning green) if made in a reactive saucepan (think cast iron, unlined copper or aluminum).
    • Offset spatula: A small spatula helps smooth out the shortbread and lemon curd layers.
    • Baking tin: A square baking tin was used, though a rectangle tin would also work well. Note, the larger the tin from the one used here, the thinner your base and curd will be.
    Recipe by Roamingtaste

    Nutrition

    Calories: 233kcal
    Keyword bars, citrus, winter baking
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    Reader Interactions

    Comments

    1. April

      February 04, 2025 at 7:44 pm

      5 stars
      Love how zingy these bars are, exactly what I needed for a bring a plate event and they disappeared quickly. Thanks

      Reply
      • Sylvie Taylor

        February 04, 2025 at 8:42 pm

        So glad to hear these went down a treat April! Thanks

        Reply

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